Maximum visitor capacity of the scenic area: 85,901 visitors; instantaneous carrying capacity: 18,800 visitors.

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Luzhi

Wang Tao Memorial Hall


The Wang Tao Memorial Hall is located at No. 6, Nanshi Xiatang Street, Luzhi Town. The residence faces west and backs onto a garden, fronting the street; it was built during the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty (1821–1850). In its early years, it served as the ancestral home of Shen Zaixian, a prominent figure in the financial sector. Covering an area of 760 square meters, the building comprises two courtyards. In 1998, the Luzhi Town People’s Government established the hall as the Wang Tao Memorial Hall to commemorate the modern thinker Wang Tao and to promote his patriotic ideals and spirit of openness, opening it to visitors for sightseeing and cultural exploration.

The Wang Tao Memorial Hall is located at No. 6, Nanshi Xiatang Street, Luzhi Town. The residence faces west and backs onto a garden, fronting the street; it was built during the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty (1821–1850). In its early years, it served as the ancestral home of Shen Zaixian, a prominent figure in the financial sector. Covering an area of 760 square meters, the building comprises two courtyards. In 1998, the Luzhi Town People’s Government, in commemoration of the modern thinker Wang Tao and to promote his patriotic ideals and spirit of openness, converted the residence into the Wang Tao Memorial Hall, opening it to visitors for sightseeing and cultural exploration.

The surviving individual structures, in sequence, are the gatehouse, the front hall, and the rear hall. The brick-carved gatehouse measures 2.3 meters in width and features an octagonal stone‑doorway; above the entrance, a plaque bears the name of the residence inscribed by Qian Juntao. Behind the entrance hall lies a courtyard. The front hall serves as an exhibition space, displaying the life and achievements of Wang Tao. It spans three bays, measuring 11.75 meters across and 15.1 meters deep, with floors paved in square bricks. Inside, the four interior partitions delineate a single‑step front section and a double‑step rear section, supported by a flat‑beam roof truss system. At the center of the main hall stands a tall wooden carved screen, before which is placed a bronze bust of Wang Tao. Along the hall’s columns are inscribed couplets penned by Wang Tao himself: “In short clothes and on horseback, I follow Li Guang; in a paper‑walled hut with reed curtains, I face Meng Guang.” There is also another couplet, presented to Wang Tao by Kang Youwei in those days: “My thoughts reach the heavens; my affairs rise as lofty as Mount Song.” Beyond the front hall is a passageway; on the north and south sides, each secondary bay contains a small courtyard, planted with flowering trees and bamboo. The rear hall is Wang Tao’s former residence, comprising three bays flanked by two side rooms, measuring 11.6 meters wide and 9.7 meters deep. Within, the four interior partitions define a single‑step front section and a triple‑step rear section, supported by a round‑beam roof truss system. The north side room is 2.85 meters wide, the south side room 3.05 meters wide, both with a depth of 9.7 meters. The central bay is designated the “Henghua Pavilion.” Adjacent to the rear hall lies the back garden, known as Taoyuan, where flowering plants are cultivated and artificial rockeries and a goldfish pond have been constructed. In July 2009, the site was officially designated as a sixth‑batch cultural relic protection unit of Suzhou City by the Suzhou Municipal People’s Government.

(February 13, 2026: The trial opening of the Taoyuan Wuyin Pingtan Teahouse)

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